Plan 9 from Bell Labs’s /usr/web/sources/contrib/fgb/root/sys/src/ape/X11/cmd/X/hw/dmx/examples/dmxwininfo.c

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Distributed under the MIT License.
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003 by the XFree86 Project, Inc.
 *
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
 * subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Create a window and use the DMX extension to query the window's
 * back-end properties.  Display the info inside the window itself.
 *
 * Brian Paul
 * 23 Jan 2003
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/Xmu/SysUtil.h>
#include <X11/extensions/dmxext.h>

static const char *FontName = "fixed";


static void
EventLoop(Display *dpy, Window win, GC gc)
{
   XEvent ev;
   while (1) {
      XNextEvent( dpy, &ev );
      switch (ev.type) {
      case ReparentNotify:
         break;
      case MapNotify:
         break;
      case ConfigureNotify:
      case Expose:
         {         
            int numScreens, count, i;
            DMXWindowAttributes *winInfo;
            int x, y;
            const char *msg = "DMX window info:";

            DMXGetScreenCount(dpy, &numScreens);
            winInfo
                = (DMXWindowAttributes *)
                malloc(numScreens * sizeof(DMXWindowAttributes));
            assert(winInfo);
            if (!DMXGetWindowAttributes(dpy, win, &count,
                                        numScreens, winInfo)) {
               printf("Could not get window information for 0x%08lx\n",
                      (long unsigned)win);
            }
            x = y = 50;
            XClearWindow(dpy, win);
            XDrawString(dpy, win, gc, x, y, msg, strlen(msg));
            y += 20;
            for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
               char str[500];
               XmuSnprintf(str, sizeof(str),
                       "screen %d:  pos: %dx%d+%d+%d  visible: %dx%d+%d+%d",
                       winInfo[i].screen,
                       winInfo[i].pos.width, winInfo[i].pos.height,
                       winInfo[i].pos.x, winInfo[i].pos.y,
                       winInfo[i].vis.width, winInfo[i].vis.height, 
                       winInfo[i].vis.x, winInfo[i].vis.y);
               XDrawString(dpy, win, gc, x, y, str, strlen(str));
               y += 20;
            }
            free(winInfo);
         }
         break;
      default:
         printf("Event type 0x%x\n", ev.type);
      }
   }
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
   const char *displayName = NULL;
   Display *dpy;
   int event_base, error_base;
   int scr, n;
   long vinfoMask, attrMask;
   XVisualInfo vinfoTemp, *visInfo;
   Visual *vis;
   Window win, root;
   XSetWindowAttributes attr;
   XFontStruct *fontInfo;
   GC gc;

   if (argc > 1) {
      displayName = argv[1];
   }

   dpy = XOpenDisplay(displayName);
   if (!dpy) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open display %s\n", displayName);
      return -1;
   }

   if (!DMXQueryExtension(dpy, &event_base, &error_base)) {
      fprintf(stderr, "DMX extension not available on this display.\n");
      return -1;
   }

   scr = DefaultScreen(dpy);
   root = RootWindow(dpy, scr);
   vis = DefaultVisual(dpy, scr);

   vinfoMask = VisualIDMask;
   vinfoTemp.visualid = vis->visualid;
   visInfo = XGetVisualInfo(dpy, vinfoMask, &vinfoTemp, &n);
   if (!visInfo || n != 1) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get visual!\n");
      XCloseDisplay(dpy);
      return -1;
   }

   attr.background_pixel = 0;
   attr.border_pixel = 0;
   attr.colormap = XCreateColormap(dpy, root, visInfo->visual, AllocNone);
   attr.event_mask = StructureNotifyMask | ExposureMask;
   attrMask = CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWColormap | CWEventMask;

   win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root,
                       500, 500, 600, 400,  /* x, y, w, h */
                       0, /* border_width */
                       visInfo->depth, InputOutput,
		       visInfo->visual, attrMask, &attr);


   if (!win) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Unable to create window!\n");
      XCloseDisplay(dpy);
      return -1;
   }

   fontInfo = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, FontName);
   if (!fontInfo) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: font %s not found\n", FontName);
      exit(0);
   }

   gc = XCreateGC(dpy, win, 0, NULL);
   XSetBackground(dpy, gc, BlackPixel(dpy, scr));
   XSetForeground(dpy, gc, WhitePixel(dpy, scr));
   XSetFont(dpy, gc, fontInfo->fid);

   XMapWindow(dpy, win);

   EventLoop(dpy, win, gc);

   XDestroyWindow(dpy, win);
   XCloseDisplay(dpy);
   return 0;
}

#if 00

static void make_window( char *title, int color_flag )
{
   int x = 10, y = 10, width = 400, height = 300;
   Display *dpy;
   int scr;
   Window root, win;
   Colormap cmap;
   XColor xcolor;
   int attr_flags;
   XVisualInfo *visinfo;
   XSetWindowAttributes attr;
   XTextProperty tp;
   XSizeHints sh;
   XEvent e;
   XMesaContext context;
   XMesaVisual visual;
   XMesaBuffer buffer;


   /*
    * Do the usual X things to make a window.
    */

   dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
   if (!dpy) {
      printf("Couldn't open default display!\n");
      exit(1);
   }

   scr = DefaultScreen(dpy);
   root = RootWindow(dpy, scr);

   /* alloc visinfo struct */
   visinfo = (XVisualInfo *) malloc( sizeof(XVisualInfo) );

   /* Get a visual and colormap */
   if (color_flag) {
      /* Open TrueColor window */

/*
      if (!XMatchVisualInfo( dpy, scr, 24, TrueColor, visinfo )) {
	 printf("Couldn't get 24-bit TrueColor visual!\n");
	 exit(1);
      }
*/
      if (!XMatchVisualInfo( dpy, scr, 8, PseudoColor, visinfo )) {
	 printf("Couldn't get 8-bit PseudoColor visual!\n");
	 exit(1);
      }

      cmap = XCreateColormap( dpy, root, visinfo->visual, AllocNone );
      Black = Red = Green = Blue = 0;
   }
   else {
      /* Open color index window */

      if (!XMatchVisualInfo( dpy, scr, 8, PseudoColor, visinfo )) {
	 printf("Couldn't get 8-bit PseudoColor visual\n");
	 exit(1);
      }

      cmap = XCreateColormap( dpy, root, visinfo->visual, AllocNone );

      /* Allocate colors */
      xcolor.red   = 0x0;
      xcolor.green = 0x0;
      xcolor.blue  = 0x0;
      xcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
      if (!XAllocColor( dpy, cmap, &xcolor )) {
	 printf("Couldn't allocate black!\n");
	 exit(1);
      }
      Black = xcolor.pixel;

      xcolor.red   = 0xffff;
      xcolor.green = 0x0;
      xcolor.blue  = 0x0;
      xcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
      if (!XAllocColor( dpy, cmap, &xcolor )) {
	 printf("Couldn't allocate red!\n");
	 exit(1);
      }
      Red = xcolor.pixel;

      xcolor.red   = 0x0;
      xcolor.green = 0xffff;
      xcolor.blue  = 0x0;
      xcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
      if (!XAllocColor( dpy, cmap, &xcolor )) {
	 printf("Couldn't allocate green!\n");
	 exit(1);
      }
      Green = xcolor.pixel;

      xcolor.red   = 0x0;
      xcolor.green = 0x0;
      xcolor.blue  = 0xffff;
      xcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
      if (!XAllocColor( dpy, cmap, &xcolor )) {
	 printf("Couldn't allocate blue!\n");
	 exit(1);
      }
      Blue = xcolor.pixel;
   }

   /* set window attributes */
   attr.colormap = cmap;
   attr.event_mask = ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask;
   attr.border_pixel = BlackPixel( dpy, scr );
   attr.background_pixel = BlackPixel( dpy, scr );
   attr_flags = CWColormap | CWEventMask | CWBorderPixel | CWBackPixel;

   /* Create the window */
   win = XCreateWindow( dpy, root, x,y, width, height, 0,
			    visinfo->depth, InputOutput,
			    visinfo->visual,
			    attr_flags, &attr);
   if (!win) {
      printf("Couldn't open window!\n");
      exit(1);
   }

   XStringListToTextProperty(&title, 1, &tp);
   sh.flags = USPosition | USSize;
   XSetWMProperties(dpy, win, &tp, &tp, 0, 0, &sh, 0, 0);
   XMapWindow(dpy, win);
   while (1) {
      XNextEvent( dpy, &e );
      if (e.type == MapNotify && e.xmap.window == win) {
	 break;
      }
   }


   /*
    * Now do the special Mesa/Xlib stuff!
    */

   visual = XMesaCreateVisual( dpy, visinfo,
                              (GLboolean) color_flag,
                               GL_FALSE,  /* alpha_flag */
                               GL_FALSE,  /* db_flag */
                               GL_FALSE,  /* stereo flag */
                               GL_FALSE,  /* ximage_flag */
                               0,         /* depth size */
                               0,         /* stencil size */
                               0,0,0,0,   /* accum_size */
                               0,         /* num samples */
                               0,         /* level */
                               0          /* caveat */
                              );
   if (!visual) {
      printf("Couldn't create Mesa/X visual!\n");
      exit(1);
   }

   /* Create a Mesa rendering context */
   context = XMesaCreateContext( visual,
                                 NULL       /* share_list */
                               );
   if (!context) {
      printf("Couldn't create Mesa/X context!\n");
      exit(1);
   }

   buffer = XMesaCreateWindowBuffer( visual, win );
   if (!buffer) {
      printf("Couldn't create Mesa/X buffer!\n");
      exit(1);
   }


   XMesaMakeCurrent( context, buffer );

   /* Ready to render! */
}



static void draw_cube( void )
{
   /* X faces */
   glIndexi( Red );
   glColor3f( 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 );
   glBegin( GL_POLYGON );
   glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 );
   glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, 1.0 );
   glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, -1.0 );
   glEnd();

   glBegin( GL_POLYGON );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, 1.0, 1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, 1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, -1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, -1.0, 1.0 );
   glEnd();

   /* Y faces */
   glIndexi( Green );
   glColor3f( 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 );
   glBegin( GL_POLYGON );
   glVertex3f(  1.0, 1.0,  1.0 );
   glVertex3f(  1.0, 1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, 1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, 1.0,  1.0 );
   glEnd();

   glBegin( GL_POLYGON );
   glVertex3f(  1.0, -1.0,  1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, -1.0,  1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, -1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f(  1.0, -1.0, -1.0 );
   glEnd();

   /* Z faces */
   glIndexi( Blue );
   glColor3f( 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 );
   glBegin( GL_POLYGON );
   glVertex3f(  1.0,  1.0,  1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0,  1.0,  1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, -1.0,  1.0 );
   glVertex3f(  1.0, -1.0,  1.0 );
   glEnd();

   glBegin( GL_POLYGON );
   glVertex3f(  1.0, 1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f(  1.0,-1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0,-1.0, -1.0 );
   glVertex3f( -1.0, 1.0, -1.0 );
   glEnd();
}




static void display_loop( void )
{
   GLfloat xrot, yrot, zrot;

   xrot = yrot = zrot = 0.0;

   glClearColor( 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 );
   glClearIndex( Black );

   glMatrixMode( GL_PROJECTION );
   glLoadIdentity();
   glFrustum( -1.0, 1.0,  -1.0, 1.0,  1.0, 10.0 );
   glTranslatef( 0.0, 0.0, -5.0 );

   glMatrixMode( GL_MODELVIEW );
   glLoadIdentity();

   glCullFace( GL_BACK );
   glEnable( GL_CULL_FACE );

   glShadeModel( GL_FLAT );

   while (1) {
      glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT );
      glPushMatrix();
      glRotatef( xrot, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 );
      glRotatef( yrot, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 );
      glRotatef( zrot, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 );

      draw_cube();

      glPopMatrix();
      glFinish();

      xrot += 10.0;
      yrot += 7.0;
      zrot -= 3.0;
   }

}




int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
   int mode = 0;

   if (argc >= 2)
   {
        if (strcmp(argv[1],"-ci")==0)
           mode = 0;
        else if (strcmp(argv[1],"-rgb")==0)
           mode = 1;
        else
        {
           printf("Bad flag: %s\n", argv[1]);
           printf("Specify -ci for 8-bit color index or -rgb for RGB mode\n");
           exit(1);
        }
   }
   else
   {
        printf("Specify -ci for 8-bit color index or -rgb for RGB mode\n");
        printf("Defaulting to  8-bit color index\n");
   }

   make_window( argv[0], mode );

   display_loop();
   return 0;
}


#endif

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