/*
* tclWinSock.c --
*
* This file contains Windows-specific socket related code.
*
* Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
* this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
*
* RCS: @(#) $Id: tclWinSock.c,v 1.62.2.3 2010/01/31 23:51:37 nijtmans Exp $
*/
#include "tclWinInt.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
# pragma comment (lib, "ws2_32")
#endif
/*
* Support for control over sockets' KEEPALIVE and NODELAY behavior is
* currently disabled.
*/
#undef TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE
/*
* Make sure to remove the redirection defines set in tclWinPort.h that is in
* use in other sections of the core, except for us.
*/
#undef getservbyname
#undef getsockopt
#undef ntohs
#undef setsockopt
/*
* The following variable is used to tell whether this module has been
* initialized. If 1, initialization of sockets was successful, if -1 then
* socket initialization failed (WSAStartup failed).
*/
static int initialized = 0;
TCL_DECLARE_MUTEX(socketMutex)
/*
* The following variable holds the network name of this host.
*/
static TclInitProcessGlobalValueProc InitializeHostName;
static ProcessGlobalValue hostName = {
0, 0, NULL, NULL, InitializeHostName, NULL, NULL
};
/*
* The following defines declare the messages used on socket windows.
*/
#define SOCKET_MESSAGE WM_USER+1
#define SOCKET_SELECT WM_USER+2
#define SOCKET_TERMINATE WM_USER+3
#define SELECT TRUE
#define UNSELECT FALSE
/*
* The following structure is used to store the data associated with each
* socket.
*/
typedef struct SocketInfo {
Tcl_Channel channel; /* Channel associated with this socket. */
SOCKET socket; /* Windows SOCKET handle. */
int flags; /* Bit field comprised of the flags described
* below. */
int watchEvents; /* OR'ed combination of FD_READ, FD_WRITE,
* FD_CLOSE, FD_ACCEPT and FD_CONNECT that
* indicate which events are interesting. */
int readyEvents; /* OR'ed combination of FD_READ, FD_WRITE,
* FD_CLOSE, FD_ACCEPT and FD_CONNECT that
* indicate which events have occurred. */
int selectEvents; /* OR'ed combination of FD_READ, FD_WRITE,
* FD_CLOSE, FD_ACCEPT and FD_CONNECT that
* indicate which events are currently being
* selected. */
int acceptEventCount; /* Count of the current number of FD_ACCEPTs
* that have arrived and not yet processed. */
Tcl_TcpAcceptProc *acceptProc;
/* Proc to call on accept. */
ClientData acceptProcData; /* The data for the accept proc. */
int lastError; /* Error code from last message. */
struct SocketInfo *nextPtr; /* The next socket on the per-thread socket
* list. */
} SocketInfo;
/*
* The following structure is what is added to the Tcl event queue when a
* socket event occurs.
*/
typedef struct SocketEvent {
Tcl_Event header; /* Information that is standard for all
* events. */
SOCKET socket; /* Socket descriptor that is ready. Used to
* find the SocketInfo structure for the file
* (can't point directly to the SocketInfo
* structure because it could go away while
* the event is queued). */
} SocketEvent;
/*
* This defines the minimum buffersize maintained by the kernel.
*/
#define TCP_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
/*
* The following macros may be used to set the flags field of a SocketInfo
* structure.
*/
#define SOCKET_ASYNC (1<<0) /* The socket is in blocking mode. */
#define SOCKET_EOF (1<<1) /* A zero read happened on the
* socket. */
#define SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT (1<<2) /* This socket uses async connect. */
#define SOCKET_PENDING (1<<3) /* A message has been sent for this
* socket */
typedef struct ThreadSpecificData {
HWND hwnd; /* Handle to window for socket messages. */
HANDLE socketThread; /* Thread handling the window */
Tcl_ThreadId threadId; /* Parent thread. */
HANDLE readyEvent; /* Event indicating that a socket event is
* ready. Also used to indicate that the
* socketThread has been initialized and has
* started. */
HANDLE socketListLock; /* Win32 Event to lock the socketList */
SocketInfo *socketList; /* Every open socket in this thread has an
* entry on this list. */
} ThreadSpecificData;
static Tcl_ThreadDataKey dataKey;
static WNDCLASS windowClass;
/*
* Static functions defined in this file.
*/
static SocketInfo * CreateSocket(Tcl_Interp *interp, int port,
const char *host, int server, const char *myaddr,
int myport, int async);
static int CreateSocketAddress(LPSOCKADDR_IN sockaddrPtr,
const char *host, int port);
static void InitSockets(void);
static SocketInfo * NewSocketInfo(SOCKET socket);
static void SocketExitHandler(ClientData clientData);
static LRESULT CALLBACK SocketProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam);
static int SocketsEnabled(void);
static void TcpAccept(SocketInfo *infoPtr);
static int WaitForSocketEvent(SocketInfo *infoPtr, int events,
int *errorCodePtr);
static DWORD WINAPI SocketThread(LPVOID arg);
static void TcpThreadActionProc(ClientData instanceData,
int action);
static Tcl_EventCheckProc SocketCheckProc;
static Tcl_EventProc SocketEventProc;
static Tcl_EventSetupProc SocketSetupProc;
static Tcl_DriverBlockModeProc TcpBlockProc;
static Tcl_DriverCloseProc TcpCloseProc;
static Tcl_DriverSetOptionProc TcpSetOptionProc;
static Tcl_DriverGetOptionProc TcpGetOptionProc;
static Tcl_DriverInputProc TcpInputProc;
static Tcl_DriverOutputProc TcpOutputProc;
static Tcl_DriverWatchProc TcpWatchProc;
static Tcl_DriverGetHandleProc TcpGetHandleProc;
/*
* This structure describes the channel type structure for TCP socket
* based IO.
*/
static Tcl_ChannelType tcpChannelType = {
"tcp", /* Type name. */
TCL_CHANNEL_VERSION_5, /* v5 channel */
TcpCloseProc, /* Close proc. */
TcpInputProc, /* Input proc. */
TcpOutputProc, /* Output proc. */
NULL, /* Seek proc. */
TcpSetOptionProc, /* Set option proc. */
TcpGetOptionProc, /* Get option proc. */
TcpWatchProc, /* Set up notifier to watch this channel. */
TcpGetHandleProc, /* Get an OS handle from channel. */
NULL, /* close2proc. */
TcpBlockProc, /* Set socket into (non-)blocking mode. */
NULL, /* flush proc. */
NULL, /* handler proc. */
NULL, /* wide seek proc */
TcpThreadActionProc, /* thread action proc */
NULL, /* truncate */
};
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* InitSockets --
*
* Initialize the socket module. If winsock startup is successful,
* registers the event window for the socket notifier code.
*
* Assumes socketMutex is held.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Initializes winsock, registers a new window class and creates a
* window for use in asynchronous socket notification.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
InitSockets(void)
{
DWORD id;
WSADATA wsaData;
DWORD err;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
if (!initialized) {
initialized = 1;
TclCreateLateExitHandler(SocketExitHandler, (ClientData) NULL);
/*
* Create the async notification window with a new class. We must
* create a new class to avoid a Windows 95 bug that causes us to get
* the wrong message number for socket events if the message window is
* a subclass of a static control.
*/
windowClass.style = 0;
windowClass.cbClsExtra = 0;
windowClass.cbWndExtra = 0;
windowClass.hInstance = TclWinGetTclInstance();
windowClass.hbrBackground = NULL;
windowClass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
windowClass.lpszClassName = "TclSocket";
windowClass.lpfnWndProc = SocketProc;
windowClass.hIcon = NULL;
windowClass.hCursor = NULL;
if (!RegisterClassA(&windowClass)) {
TclWinConvertError(GetLastError());
goto initFailure;
}
/*
* Initialize the winsock library and check the interface version
* actually loaded. We only ask for the 1.1 interface and do require
* that it not be less than 1.1.
*/
#define WSA_VERSION_MAJOR 1
#define WSA_VERSION_MINOR 1
#define WSA_VERSION_REQD MAKEWORD(WSA_VERSION_MAJOR, WSA_VERSION_MINOR)
err = WSAStartup((WORD)WSA_VERSION_REQD, &wsaData);
if (err != 0) {
TclWinConvertWSAError(err);
goto initFailure;
}
/*
* Note the byte positions are swapped for the comparison, so that
* 0x0002 (2.0, MAKEWORD(2,0)) doesn't look less than 0x0101 (1.1).
* We want the comparison to be 0x0200 < 0x0101.
*/
if (MAKEWORD(HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion), LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion))
< MAKEWORD(WSA_VERSION_MINOR, WSA_VERSION_MAJOR)) {
TclWinConvertWSAError(WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED);
WSACleanup();
goto initFailure;
}
#undef WSA_VERSION_REQD
#undef WSA_VERSION_MAJOR
#undef WSA_VERSION_MINOR
}
/*
* Check for per-thread initialization.
*/
if (tsdPtr == NULL) {
tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey);
tsdPtr->socketList = NULL;
tsdPtr->hwnd = NULL;
tsdPtr->threadId = Tcl_GetCurrentThread();
tsdPtr->readyEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
if (tsdPtr->readyEvent == NULL) {
goto initFailure;
}
tsdPtr->socketListLock = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
if (tsdPtr->socketListLock == NULL) {
goto initFailure;
}
tsdPtr->socketThread = CreateThread(NULL, 256, SocketThread, tsdPtr,
0, &id);
if (tsdPtr->socketThread == NULL) {
goto initFailure;
}
SetThreadPriority(tsdPtr->socketThread, THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST);
/*
* Wait for the thread to signal when the window has been created and
* if it is ready to go.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->readyEvent, INFINITE);
if (tsdPtr->hwnd == NULL) {
goto initFailure; /* Trouble creating the window */
}
Tcl_CreateEventSource(SocketSetupProc, SocketCheckProc, NULL);
}
return;
initFailure:
TclpFinalizeSockets();
initialized = -1;
return;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketsEnabled --
*
* Check that the WinSock was successfully initialized.
*
* Results:
* 1 if it is.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
SocketsEnabled(void)
{
int enabled;
Tcl_MutexLock(&socketMutex);
enabled = (initialized == 1);
Tcl_MutexUnlock(&socketMutex);
return enabled;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketExitHandler --
*
* Callback invoked during exit clean up to delete the socket
* communication window and to release the WinSock DLL.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
SocketExitHandler(
ClientData clientData) /* Not used. */
{
Tcl_MutexLock(&socketMutex);
/*
* Make sure the socket event handling window is cleaned-up for, at
* most, this thread.
*/
TclpFinalizeSockets();
UnregisterClass("TclSocket", TclWinGetTclInstance());
WSACleanup();
initialized = 0;
Tcl_MutexUnlock(&socketMutex);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TclpFinalizeSockets --
*
* This function is called from Tcl_FinalizeThread to finalize the
* platform specific socket subsystem. Also, it may be called from within
* this module to cleanup the state if unable to initialize the sockets
* subsystem.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Deletes the event source and destroys the socket thread.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TclpFinalizeSockets(void)
{
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr;
tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
if (tsdPtr != NULL) {
if (tsdPtr->socketThread != NULL) {
if (tsdPtr->hwnd != NULL) {
PostMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_TERMINATE, 0, 0);
/*
* Wait for the thread to exit. This ensures that we are
* completely cleaned up before we leave this function.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->readyEvent, INFINITE);
tsdPtr->hwnd = NULL;
}
CloseHandle(tsdPtr->socketThread);
tsdPtr->socketThread = NULL;
}
if (tsdPtr->readyEvent != NULL) {
CloseHandle(tsdPtr->readyEvent);
tsdPtr->readyEvent = NULL;
}
if (tsdPtr->socketListLock != NULL) {
CloseHandle(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
tsdPtr->socketListLock = NULL;
}
Tcl_DeleteEventSource(SocketSetupProc, SocketCheckProc, NULL);
}
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TclpHasSockets --
*
* This function determines whether sockets are available on the current
* system and returns an error in interp if they are not. Note that
* interp may be NULL.
*
* Results:
* Returns TCL_OK if the system supports sockets, or TCL_ERROR with an
* error in interp (if non-NULL).
*
* Side effects:
* If not already prepared, initializes the TSD structure and socket
* message handling thread associated to the calling thread for the
* subsystem of the driver.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int
TclpHasSockets(
Tcl_Interp *interp) /* Where to write an error message if sockets
* are not present, or NULL if no such message
* is to be written. */
{
Tcl_MutexLock(&socketMutex);
InitSockets();
Tcl_MutexUnlock(&socketMutex);
if (SocketsEnabled()) {
return TCL_OK;
}
if (interp != NULL) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "sockets are not available on this system",
NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketSetupProc --
*
* This function is invoked before Tcl_DoOneEvent blocks waiting for an
* event.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Adjusts the block time if needed.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
SocketSetupProc(
ClientData data, /* Not used. */
int flags) /* Event flags as passed to Tcl_DoOneEvent. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
Tcl_Time blockTime = { 0, 0 };
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey);
if (!(flags & TCL_FILE_EVENTS)) {
return;
}
/*
* Check to see if there is a ready socket. If so, poll.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->socketListLock, INFINITE);
for (infoPtr = tsdPtr->socketList; infoPtr != NULL;
infoPtr = infoPtr->nextPtr) {
if (infoPtr->readyEvents & infoPtr->watchEvents) {
Tcl_SetMaxBlockTime(&blockTime);
break;
}
}
SetEvent(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketCheckProc --
*
* This function is called by Tcl_DoOneEvent to check the socket event
* source for events.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* May queue an event.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
SocketCheckProc(
ClientData data, /* Not used. */
int flags) /* Event flags as passed to Tcl_DoOneEvent. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
SocketEvent *evPtr;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey);
if (!(flags & TCL_FILE_EVENTS)) {
return;
}
/*
* Queue events for any ready sockets that don't already have events
* queued (caused by persistent states that won't generate WinSock
* events).
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->socketListLock, INFINITE);
for (infoPtr = tsdPtr->socketList; infoPtr != NULL;
infoPtr = infoPtr->nextPtr) {
if ((infoPtr->readyEvents & infoPtr->watchEvents)
&& !(infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_PENDING)) {
infoPtr->flags |= SOCKET_PENDING;
evPtr = (SocketEvent *) ckalloc(sizeof(SocketEvent));
evPtr->header.proc = SocketEventProc;
evPtr->socket = infoPtr->socket;
Tcl_QueueEvent((Tcl_Event *) evPtr, TCL_QUEUE_TAIL);
}
}
SetEvent(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketEventProc --
*
* This function is called by Tcl_ServiceEvent when a socket event
* reaches the front of the event queue. This function is responsible for
* notifying the generic channel code.
*
* Results:
* Returns 1 if the event was handled, meaning it should be removed from
* the queue. Returns 0 if the event was not handled, meaning it should
* stay on the queue. The only time the event isn't handled is if the
* TCL_FILE_EVENTS flag bit isn't set.
*
* Side effects:
* Whatever the channel callback functions do.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
SocketEventProc(
Tcl_Event *evPtr, /* Event to service. */
int flags) /* Flags that indicate what events to handle,
* such as TCL_FILE_EVENTS. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
SocketEvent *eventPtr = (SocketEvent *) evPtr;
int mask = 0;
int events;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey);
if (!(flags & TCL_FILE_EVENTS)) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Find the specified socket on the socket list.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->socketListLock, INFINITE);
for (infoPtr = tsdPtr->socketList; infoPtr != NULL;
infoPtr = infoPtr->nextPtr) {
if (infoPtr->socket == eventPtr->socket) {
break;
}
}
SetEvent(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
/*
* Discard events that have gone stale.
*/
if (!infoPtr) {
return 1;
}
infoPtr->flags &= ~SOCKET_PENDING;
/*
* Handle connection requests directly.
*/
if (infoPtr->readyEvents & FD_ACCEPT) {
TcpAccept(infoPtr);
return 1;
}
/*
* Mask off unwanted events and compute the read/write mask so we can
* notify the channel.
*/
events = infoPtr->readyEvents & infoPtr->watchEvents;
if (events & FD_CLOSE) {
/*
* If the socket was closed and the channel is still interested in
* read events, then we need to ensure that we keep polling for this
* event until someone does something with the channel. Note that we
* do this before calling Tcl_NotifyChannel so we don't have to watch
* out for the channel being deleted out from under us. This may cause
* a redundant trip through the event loop, but it's simpler than
* trying to do unwind protection.
*/
Tcl_Time blockTime = { 0, 0 };
Tcl_SetMaxBlockTime(&blockTime);
mask |= TCL_READABLE|TCL_WRITABLE;
} else if (events & FD_READ) {
fd_set readFds;
struct timeval timeout;
/*
* We must check to see if data is really available, since someone
* could have consumed the data in the meantime. Turn off async
* notification so select will work correctly. If the socket is still
* readable, notify the channel driver, otherwise reset the async
* select handler and keep waiting.
*/
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) UNSELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
FD_ZERO(&readFds);
FD_SET(infoPtr->socket, &readFds);
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
timeout.tv_sec = 0;
if (select(0, &readFds, NULL, NULL, &timeout) != 0) {
mask |= TCL_READABLE;
} else {
infoPtr->readyEvents &= ~(FD_READ);
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) SELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
}
}
if (events & (FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT)) {
mask |= TCL_WRITABLE;
if (events & FD_CONNECT && infoPtr->lastError != NO_ERROR) {
/*
* Connect errors should also fire the readable handler.
*/
mask |= TCL_READABLE;
}
}
if (mask) {
Tcl_NotifyChannel(infoPtr->channel, mask);
}
return 1;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpBlockProc --
*
* Sets a socket into blocking or non-blocking mode.
*
* Results:
* 0 if successful, errno if there was an error.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
TcpBlockProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* The socket to block/un-block. */
int mode) /* TCL_MODE_BLOCKING or
* TCL_MODE_NONBLOCKING. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
if (mode == TCL_MODE_NONBLOCKING) {
infoPtr->flags |= SOCKET_ASYNC;
} else {
infoPtr->flags &= ~(SOCKET_ASYNC);
}
return 0;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpCloseProc --
*
* This function is called by the generic IO level to perform channel
* type specific cleanup on a socket based channel when the channel is
* closed.
*
* Results:
* 0 if successful, the value of errno if failed.
*
* Side effects:
* Closes the socket.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
TcpCloseProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* The socket to close. */
Tcl_Interp *interp) /* Unused. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
/* TIP #218 */
int errorCode = 0;
/* ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey); */
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (SocketsEnabled()) {
/*
* Clean up the OS socket handle. The default Windows setting for a
* socket is SO_DONTLINGER, which does a graceful shutdown in the
* background.
*/
if (closesocket(infoPtr->socket) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) WSAGetLastError());
errorCode = Tcl_GetErrno();
}
}
/*
* TIP #218. Removed the code removing the structure from the global
* socket list. This is now done by the thread action callbacks, and only
* there. This happens before this code is called. We can free without
* fear of damaging the list.
*/
ckfree((char *) infoPtr);
return errorCode;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* NewSocketInfo --
*
* This function allocates and initializes a new SocketInfo structure.
*
* Results:
* Returns a newly allocated SocketInfo.
*
* Side effects:
* None, except for allocation of memory.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static SocketInfo *
NewSocketInfo(
SOCKET socket)
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
/* ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey); */
infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) ckalloc((unsigned) sizeof(SocketInfo));
infoPtr->channel = 0;
infoPtr->socket = socket;
infoPtr->flags = 0;
infoPtr->watchEvents = 0;
infoPtr->readyEvents = 0;
infoPtr->selectEvents = 0;
infoPtr->acceptEventCount = 0;
infoPtr->acceptProc = NULL;
infoPtr->acceptProcData = NULL;
infoPtr->lastError = 0;
/*
* TIP #218. Removed the code inserting the new structure into the global
* list. This is now handled in the thread action callbacks, and only
* there.
*/
infoPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
return infoPtr;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* CreateSocket --
*
* This function opens a new socket and initializes the SocketInfo
* structure.
*
* Results:
* Returns a new SocketInfo, or NULL with an error in interp.
*
* Side effects:
* None, except for allocation of memory.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static SocketInfo *
CreateSocket(
Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting; can be NULL. */
int port, /* Port number to open. */
const char *host, /* Name of host on which to open port. */
int server, /* 1 if socket should be a server socket, else
* 0 for a client socket. */
const char *myaddr, /* Optional client-side address */
int myport, /* Optional client-side port */
int async) /* If nonzero, connect client socket
* asynchronously. */
{
u_long flag = 1; /* Indicates nonblocking mode. */
int asyncConnect = 0; /* Will be 1 if async connect is in
* progress. */
SOCKADDR_IN sockaddr; /* Socket address */
SOCKADDR_IN mysockaddr; /* Socket address for client */
SOCKET sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
SocketInfo *infoPtr; /* The returned value. */
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
return NULL;
}
if (!CreateSocketAddress(&sockaddr, host, port)) {
goto error;
}
if ((myaddr != NULL || myport != 0) &&
!CreateSocketAddress(&mysockaddr, myaddr, myport)) {
goto error;
}
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
goto error;
}
/*
* Win-NT has a misfeature that sockets are inherited in child processes
* by default. Turn off the inherit bit.
*/
SetHandleInformation((HANDLE) sock, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
/*
* Set kernel space buffering
*/
TclSockMinimumBuffers((int) sock, TCP_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (server) {
/*
* Bind to the specified port. Note that we must not call setsockopt
* with SO_REUSEADDR because Microsoft allows addresses to be reused
* even if they are still in use.
*
* Bind should not be affected by the socket having already been set
* into nonblocking mode. If there is trouble, this is one place to
* look for bugs.
*/
if (bind(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &sockaddr, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN))
== SOCKET_ERROR) {
goto error;
}
/*
* Set the maximum number of pending connect requests to the max value
* allowed on each platform (Win32 and Win32s may be different, and
* there may be differences between TCP/IP stacks).
*/
if (listen(sock, SOMAXCONN) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
goto error;
}
/*
* Add this socket to the global list of sockets.
*/
infoPtr = NewSocketInfo(sock);
/*
* Set up the select mask for connection request events.
*/
infoPtr->selectEvents = FD_ACCEPT;
infoPtr->watchEvents |= FD_ACCEPT;
} else {
/*
* Try to bind to a local port, if specified.
*/
if (myaddr != NULL || myport != 0) {
if (bind(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &mysockaddr, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN))
== SOCKET_ERROR) {
goto error;
}
}
/*
* Set the socket into nonblocking mode if the connect should be done
* in the background.
*/
if (async) {
if (ioctlsocket(sock, (long) FIONBIO, &flag) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
goto error;
}
}
/*
* Attempt to connect to the remote socket.
*/
if (connect(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &sockaddr,
sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) WSAGetLastError());
if (Tcl_GetErrno() != EWOULDBLOCK) {
goto error;
}
/*
* The connection is progressing in the background.
*/
asyncConnect = 1;
}
/*
* Add this socket to the global list of sockets.
*/
infoPtr = NewSocketInfo(sock);
/*
* Set up the select mask for read/write events. If the connect
* attempt has not completed, include connect events.
*/
infoPtr->selectEvents = FD_READ | FD_WRITE | FD_CLOSE;
if (asyncConnect) {
infoPtr->flags |= SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT;
infoPtr->selectEvents |= FD_CONNECT;
}
}
/*
* Register for interest in events in the select mask. Note that this
* automatically places the socket into non-blocking mode.
*/
ioctlsocket(sock, (long) FIONBIO, &flag);
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT, (WPARAM) SELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
return infoPtr;
error:
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) WSAGetLastError());
if (interp != NULL) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "couldn't open socket: ",
Tcl_PosixError(interp), NULL);
}
if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
closesocket(sock);
}
return NULL;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* CreateSocketAddress --
*
* This function initializes a sockaddr structure for a host and port.
*
* Results:
* 1 if the host was valid, 0 if the host could not be converted to an IP
* address.
*
* Side effects:
* Fills in the *sockaddrPtr structure.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
CreateSocketAddress(
LPSOCKADDR_IN sockaddrPtr, /* Socket address */
const char *host, /* Host. NULL implies INADDR_ANY */
int port) /* Port number */
{
struct hostent *hostent; /* Host database entry */
struct in_addr addr; /* For 64/32 bit madness */
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
Tcl_SetErrno(EFAULT);
return 0;
}
ZeroMemory(sockaddrPtr, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN));
sockaddrPtr->sin_family = AF_INET;
sockaddrPtr->sin_port = htons((u_short) (port & 0xFFFF));
if (host == NULL) {
addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
} else {
addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_NONE) {
hostent = gethostbyname(host);
if (hostent != NULL) {
memcpy(&addr, hostent->h_addr, (size_t) hostent->h_length);
} else {
#ifdef EHOSTUNREACH
Tcl_SetErrno(EHOSTUNREACH);
#else
#ifdef ENXIO
Tcl_SetErrno(ENXIO);
#endif
#endif
return 0; /* Error. */
}
}
}
/*
* NOTE: On 64 bit machines the assignment below is rumored to not do the
* right thing. Please report errors related to this if you observe
* incorrect behavior on 64 bit machines such as DEC Alphas. Should we
* modify this code to do an explicit memcpy?
*/
sockaddrPtr->sin_addr.s_addr = addr.s_addr;
return 1; /* Success. */
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* WaitForSocketEvent --
*
* Waits until one of the specified events occurs on a socket.
*
* Results:
* Returns 1 on success or 0 on failure, with an error code in
* errorCodePtr.
*
* Side effects:
* Processes socket events off the system queue.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
WaitForSocketEvent(
SocketInfo *infoPtr, /* Information about this socket. */
int events, /* Events to look for. */
int *errorCodePtr) /* Where to store errors? */
{
int result = 1;
int oldMode;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
/*
* Be sure to disable event servicing so we are truly modal.
*/
oldMode = Tcl_SetServiceMode(TCL_SERVICE_NONE);
/*
* Reset WSAAsyncSelect so we have a fresh set of events pending.
*/
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT, (WPARAM) UNSELECT,
(LPARAM) infoPtr);
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT, (WPARAM) SELECT,
(LPARAM) infoPtr);
while (1) {
if (infoPtr->lastError) {
*errorCodePtr = infoPtr->lastError;
result = 0;
break;
} else if (infoPtr->readyEvents & events) {
break;
} else if (infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_ASYNC) {
*errorCodePtr = EWOULDBLOCK;
result = 0;
break;
}
/*
* Wait until something happens.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->readyEvent, INFINITE);
}
(void) Tcl_SetServiceMode(oldMode);
return result;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tcl_OpenTcpClient --
*
* Opens a TCP client socket and creates a channel around it.
*
* Results:
* The channel or NULL if failed. An error message is returned in the
* interpreter on failure.
*
* Side effects:
* Opens a client socket and creates a new channel.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Tcl_Channel
Tcl_OpenTcpClient(
Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting; can be NULL. */
int port, /* Port number to open. */
const char *host, /* Host on which to open port. */
const char *myaddr, /* Client-side address */
int myport, /* Client-side port */
int async) /* If nonzero, should connect client socket
* asynchronously. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
char channelName[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE];
if (TclpHasSockets(interp) != TCL_OK) {
return NULL;
}
/*
* Create a new client socket and wrap it in a channel.
*/
infoPtr = CreateSocket(interp, port, host, 0, myaddr, myport, async);
if (infoPtr == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
wsprintfA(channelName, "sock%d", infoPtr->socket);
infoPtr->channel = Tcl_CreateChannel(&tcpChannelType, channelName,
(ClientData) infoPtr, (TCL_READABLE | TCL_WRITABLE));
if (Tcl_SetChannelOption(interp, infoPtr->channel, "-translation",
"auto crlf") == TCL_ERROR) {
Tcl_Close((Tcl_Interp *) NULL, infoPtr->channel);
return (Tcl_Channel) NULL;
}
if (Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, infoPtr->channel, "-eofchar", "")
== TCL_ERROR) {
Tcl_Close((Tcl_Interp *) NULL, infoPtr->channel);
return (Tcl_Channel) NULL;
}
return infoPtr->channel;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tcl_MakeTcpClientChannel --
*
* Creates a Tcl_Channel from an existing client TCP socket.
*
* Results:
* The Tcl_Channel wrapped around the preexisting TCP socket.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
* NOTE: Code contributed by Mark Diekhans ([email protected])
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Tcl_Channel
Tcl_MakeTcpClientChannel(
ClientData sock) /* The socket to wrap up into a channel. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
char channelName[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE];
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr;
if (TclpHasSockets(NULL) != TCL_OK) {
return NULL;
}
tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
/*
* Set kernel space buffering and non-blocking.
*/
TclSockMinimumBuffers((int) sock, TCP_BUFFER_SIZE);
infoPtr = NewSocketInfo((SOCKET) sock);
/*
* Start watching for read/write events on the socket.
*/
infoPtr->selectEvents = FD_READ | FD_CLOSE | FD_WRITE;
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) SELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
wsprintfA(channelName, "sock%d", infoPtr->socket);
infoPtr->channel = Tcl_CreateChannel(&tcpChannelType, channelName,
(ClientData) infoPtr, (TCL_READABLE | TCL_WRITABLE));
Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, infoPtr->channel, "-translation", "auto crlf");
return infoPtr->channel;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tcl_OpenTcpServer --
*
* Opens a TCP server socket and creates a channel around it.
*
* Results:
* The channel or NULL if failed. An error message is returned in the
* interpreter on failure.
*
* Side effects:
* Opens a server socket and creates a new channel.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Tcl_Channel
Tcl_OpenTcpServer(
Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting - may be NULL. */
int port, /* Port number to open. */
const char *host, /* Name of local host. */
Tcl_TcpAcceptProc *acceptProc,
/* Callback for accepting connections from new
* clients. */
ClientData acceptProcData) /* Data for the callback. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
char channelName[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE];
if (TclpHasSockets(interp) != TCL_OK) {
return NULL;
}
/*
* Create a new client socket and wrap it in a channel.
*/
infoPtr = CreateSocket(interp, port, host, 1, NULL, 0, 0);
if (infoPtr == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
infoPtr->acceptProc = acceptProc;
infoPtr->acceptProcData = acceptProcData;
wsprintfA(channelName, "sock%d", infoPtr->socket);
infoPtr->channel = Tcl_CreateChannel(&tcpChannelType, channelName,
(ClientData) infoPtr, 0);
if (Tcl_SetChannelOption(interp, infoPtr->channel, "-eofchar", "")
== TCL_ERROR) {
Tcl_Close((Tcl_Interp *) NULL, infoPtr->channel);
return (Tcl_Channel) NULL;
}
return infoPtr->channel;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpAccept --
*
* Accept a TCP socket connection. This is called by SocketEventProc and
* it in turns calls the registered accept function.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Invokes the accept proc which may invoke arbitrary Tcl code.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
TcpAccept(
SocketInfo *infoPtr) /* Socket to accept. */
{
SOCKET newSocket;
SocketInfo *newInfoPtr;
SOCKADDR_IN addr;
int len;
char channelName[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE];
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
/*
* Accept the incoming connection request.
*/
len = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);
newSocket = accept(infoPtr->socket, (SOCKADDR *)&addr,
&len);
/*
* Clear the ready mask so we can detect the next connection request. Note
* that connection requests are level triggered, so if there is a request
* already pending, a new event will be generated.
*/
if (newSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
infoPtr->acceptEventCount = 0;
infoPtr->readyEvents &= ~(FD_ACCEPT);
return;
}
/*
* It is possible that more than one FD_ACCEPT has been sent, so an extra
* count must be kept. Decrement the count, and reset the readyEvent bit
* if the count is no longer > 0.
*/
infoPtr->acceptEventCount--;
if (infoPtr->acceptEventCount <= 0) {
infoPtr->readyEvents &= ~(FD_ACCEPT);
}
/*
* Win-NT has a misfeature that sockets are inherited in child processes
* by default. Turn off the inherit bit.
*/
SetHandleInformation((HANDLE) newSocket, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
/*
* Add this socket to the global list of sockets.
*/
newInfoPtr = NewSocketInfo(newSocket);
/*
* Select on read/write events and create the channel.
*/
newInfoPtr->selectEvents = (FD_READ | FD_WRITE | FD_CLOSE);
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) SELECT, (LPARAM) newInfoPtr);
wsprintfA(channelName, "sock%d", newInfoPtr->socket);
newInfoPtr->channel = Tcl_CreateChannel(&tcpChannelType, channelName,
(ClientData) newInfoPtr, (TCL_READABLE | TCL_WRITABLE));
if (Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, newInfoPtr->channel, "-translation",
"auto crlf") == TCL_ERROR) {
Tcl_Close((Tcl_Interp *) NULL, newInfoPtr->channel);
return;
}
if (Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, newInfoPtr->channel, "-eofchar", "")
== TCL_ERROR) {
Tcl_Close((Tcl_Interp *) NULL, newInfoPtr->channel);
return;
}
/*
* Invoke the accept callback function.
*/
if (infoPtr->acceptProc != NULL) {
(infoPtr->acceptProc) (infoPtr->acceptProcData, newInfoPtr->channel,
inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr), ntohs(addr.sin_port));
}
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpInputProc --
*
* This function is called by the generic IO level to read data from a
* socket based channel.
*
* Results:
* The number of bytes read or -1 on error.
*
* Side effects:
* Consumes input from the socket.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
TcpInputProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* The socket state. */
char *buf, /* Where to store data. */
int toRead, /* Maximum number of bytes to read. */
int *errorCodePtr) /* Where to store error codes. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
int bytesRead;
DWORD error;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
*errorCodePtr = 0;
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
*errorCodePtr = EFAULT;
return -1;
}
/*
* First check to see if EOF was already detected, to prevent calling the
* socket stack after the first time EOF is detected.
*/
if (infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_EOF) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Check to see if the socket is connected before trying to read.
*/
if ((infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT)
&& !WaitForSocketEvent(infoPtr, FD_CONNECT, errorCodePtr)) {
return -1;
}
/*
* No EOF, and it is connected, so try to read more from the socket. Note
* that we clear the FD_READ bit because read events are level triggered
* so a new event will be generated if there is still data available to be
* read. We have to simulate blocking behavior here since we are always
* using non-blocking sockets.
*/
while (1) {
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) UNSELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
bytesRead = recv(infoPtr->socket, buf, toRead, 0);
infoPtr->readyEvents &= ~(FD_READ);
/*
* Check for end-of-file condition or successful read.
*/
if (bytesRead == 0) {
infoPtr->flags |= SOCKET_EOF;
}
if (bytesRead != SOCKET_ERROR) {
break;
}
/*
* If an error occurs after the FD_CLOSE has arrived, then ignore the
* error and report an EOF.
*/
if (infoPtr->readyEvents & FD_CLOSE) {
infoPtr->flags |= SOCKET_EOF;
bytesRead = 0;
break;
}
error = WSAGetLastError();
/*
* If an RST comes, then ignore the error and report an EOF just like
* on unix.
*/
if (error == WSAECONNRESET) {
infoPtr->flags |= SOCKET_EOF;
bytesRead = 0;
break;
}
/*
* Check for error condition or underflow in non-blocking case.
*/
if ((infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_ASYNC) || (error != WSAEWOULDBLOCK)) {
TclWinConvertWSAError(error);
*errorCodePtr = Tcl_GetErrno();
bytesRead = -1;
break;
}
/*
* In the blocking case, wait until the file becomes readable or
* closed and try again.
*/
if (!WaitForSocketEvent(infoPtr, FD_READ|FD_CLOSE, errorCodePtr)) {
bytesRead = -1;
break;
}
}
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) SELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
return bytesRead;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpOutputProc --
*
* This function is called by the generic IO level to write data to a
* socket based channel.
*
* Results:
* The number of bytes written or -1 on failure.
*
* Side effects:
* Produces output on the socket.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
TcpOutputProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* The socket state. */
const char *buf, /* Where to get data. */
int toWrite, /* Maximum number of bytes to write. */
int *errorCodePtr) /* Where to store error codes. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
int bytesWritten;
DWORD error;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
TclThreadDataKeyGet(&dataKey);
*errorCodePtr = 0;
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
*errorCodePtr = EFAULT;
return -1;
}
/*
* Check to see if the socket is connected before trying to write.
*/
if ((infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT)
&& !WaitForSocketEvent(infoPtr, FD_CONNECT, errorCodePtr)) {
return -1;
}
while (1) {
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) UNSELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
bytesWritten = send(infoPtr->socket, buf, toWrite, 0);
if (bytesWritten != SOCKET_ERROR) {
/*
* Since Windows won't generate a new write event until we hit an
* overflow condition, we need to force the event loop to poll
* until the condition changes.
*/
if (infoPtr->watchEvents & FD_WRITE) {
Tcl_Time blockTime = { 0, 0 };
Tcl_SetMaxBlockTime(&blockTime);
}
break;
}
/*
* Check for error condition or overflow. In the event of overflow, we
* need to clear the FD_WRITE flag so we can detect the next writable
* event. Note that Windows only sends a new writable event after a
* send fails with WSAEWOULDBLOCK.
*/
error = WSAGetLastError();
if (error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
infoPtr->readyEvents &= ~(FD_WRITE);
if (infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_ASYNC) {
*errorCodePtr = EWOULDBLOCK;
bytesWritten = -1;
break;
}
} else {
TclWinConvertWSAError(error);
*errorCodePtr = Tcl_GetErrno();
bytesWritten = -1;
break;
}
/*
* In the blocking case, wait until the file becomes writable or
* closed and try again.
*/
if (!WaitForSocketEvent(infoPtr, FD_WRITE|FD_CLOSE, errorCodePtr)) {
bytesWritten = -1;
break;
}
}
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) SELECT, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
return bytesWritten;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpSetOptionProc --
*
* Sets Tcp channel specific options.
*
* Results:
* None, unless an error happens.
*
* Side effects:
* Changes attributes of the socket at the system level.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
TcpSetOptionProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* Socket state. */
Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting - can be NULL. */
const char *optionName, /* Name of the option to set. */
const char *value) /* New value for option. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
SOCKET sock;
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
if (interp) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "winsock is not initialized", NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
sock = infoPtr->socket;
#ifdef TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE
if (!strcasecmp(optionName, "-keepalive")) {
BOOL val = FALSE;
int boolVar, rtn;
if (Tcl_GetBoolean(interp, value, &boolVar) != TCL_OK) {
return TCL_ERROR;
}
if (boolVar) {
val = TRUE;
}
rtn = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
(const char *) &val, sizeof(BOOL));
if (rtn != 0) {
TclWinConvertWSAError(WSAGetLastError());
if (interp) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "couldn't set socket option: ",
Tcl_PosixError(interp), NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
return TCL_OK;
} else if (!strcasecmp(optionName, "-nagle")) {
BOOL val = FALSE;
int boolVar, rtn;
if (Tcl_GetBoolean(interp, value, &boolVar) != TCL_OK) {
return TCL_ERROR;
}
if (!boolVar) {
val = TRUE;
}
rtn = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
(const char *) &val, sizeof(BOOL));
if (rtn != 0) {
TclWinConvertWSAError(WSAGetLastError());
if (interp) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "couldn't set socket option: ",
Tcl_PosixError(interp), NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
return TCL_OK;
}
return Tcl_BadChannelOption(interp, optionName, "keepalive nagle");
#else
return Tcl_BadChannelOption(interp, optionName, "");
#endif /*TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE*/
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpGetOptionProc --
*
* Computes an option value for a TCP socket based channel, or a list of
* all options and their values.
*
* Note: This code is based on code contributed by John Haxby.
*
* Results:
* A standard Tcl result. The value of the specified option or a list of
* all options and their values is returned in the supplied DString.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
TcpGetOptionProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* Socket state. */
Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting - can be NULL */
const char *optionName, /* Name of the option to retrieve the value
* for, or NULL to get all options and their
* values. */
Tcl_DString *dsPtr) /* Where to store the computed value;
* initialized by caller. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
SOCKADDR_IN sockname;
SOCKADDR_IN peername;
struct hostent *hostEntPtr;
SOCKET sock;
int size = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);
size_t len = 0;
char buf[TCL_INTEGER_SPACE];
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
if (interp) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "winsock is not initialized", NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
sock = (int) infoPtr->socket;
if (optionName != NULL) {
len = strlen(optionName);
}
if ((len > 1) && (optionName[1] == 'e') &&
(strncmp(optionName, "-error", len) == 0)) {
int optlen;
DWORD err;
int ret;
optlen = sizeof(int);
ret = TclWinGetSockOpt((int)sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR,
(char *)&err, &optlen);
if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR) {
err = WSAGetLastError();
}
if (err) {
TclWinConvertWSAError(err);
Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, Tcl_ErrnoMsg(Tcl_GetErrno()), -1);
}
return TCL_OK;
}
if ((len == 0) || ((len > 1) && (optionName[1] == 'p') &&
(strncmp(optionName, "-peername", len) == 0))) {
if (getpeername(sock, (LPSOCKADDR) &peername, &size) == 0) {
if (len == 0) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "-peername");
Tcl_DStringStartSublist(dsPtr);
}
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, inet_ntoa(peername.sin_addr));
if (peername.sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
hostEntPtr = NULL;
} else {
hostEntPtr = gethostbyaddr((char *) &(peername.sin_addr),
sizeof(peername.sin_addr), AF_INET);
}
if (hostEntPtr != NULL) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, hostEntPtr->h_name);
} else {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, inet_ntoa(peername.sin_addr));
}
TclFormatInt(buf, ntohs(peername.sin_port));
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, buf);
if (len == 0) {
Tcl_DStringEndSublist(dsPtr);
} else {
return TCL_OK;
}
} else {
/*
* getpeername failed - but if we were asked for all the options
* (len==0), don't flag an error at that point because it could be
* an fconfigure request on a server socket (such sockets have no
* peer). {Copied from unix/tclUnixChan.c}
*/
if (len) {
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) WSAGetLastError());
if (interp) {
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "can't get peername: ",
Tcl_PosixError(interp), NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
}
}
if ((len == 0) || ((len > 1) && (optionName[1] == 's') &&
(strncmp(optionName, "-sockname", len) == 0))) {
if (getsockname(sock, (LPSOCKADDR) &sockname, &size) == 0) {
if (len == 0) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "-sockname");
Tcl_DStringStartSublist(dsPtr);
}
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, inet_ntoa(sockname.sin_addr));
if (sockname.sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
hostEntPtr = NULL;
} else {
hostEntPtr = gethostbyaddr((char *) &(sockname.sin_addr),
sizeof(peername.sin_addr), AF_INET);
}
if (hostEntPtr != NULL) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, hostEntPtr->h_name);
} else {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, inet_ntoa(sockname.sin_addr));
}
TclFormatInt(buf, ntohs(sockname.sin_port));
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, buf);
if (len == 0) {
Tcl_DStringEndSublist(dsPtr);
} else {
return TCL_OK;
}
} else {
if (interp) {
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) WSAGetLastError());
Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "can't get sockname: ",
Tcl_PosixError(interp), NULL);
}
return TCL_ERROR;
}
}
#ifdef TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE
if (len == 0 || !strncmp(optionName, "-keepalive", len)) {
int optlen;
BOOL opt = FALSE;
if (len == 0) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "-keepalive");
}
optlen = sizeof(BOOL);
getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&opt, &optlen);
if (opt) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "1");
} else {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "0");
}
if (len > 0) {
return TCL_OK;
}
}
if (len == 0 || !strncmp(optionName, "-nagle", len)) {
int optlen;
BOOL opt = FALSE;
if (len == 0) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "-nagle");
}
optlen = sizeof(BOOL);
getsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&opt,
&optlen);
if (opt) {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "0");
} else {
Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "1");
}
if (len > 0) {
return TCL_OK;
}
}
#endif /*TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE*/
if (len > 0) {
#ifdef TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE
return Tcl_BadChannelOption(interp, optionName,
"peername sockname keepalive nagle");
#else
return Tcl_BadChannelOption(interp, optionName, "peername sockname");
#endif /*TCL_FEATURE_KEEPALIVE_NAGLE*/
}
return TCL_OK;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpWatchProc --
*
* Informs the channel driver of the events that the generic channel code
* wishes to receive on this socket.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* May cause the notifier to poll if any of the specified conditions are
* already true.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
TcpWatchProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* The socket state. */
int mask) /* Events of interest; an OR-ed combination of
* TCL_READABLE, TCL_WRITABLE and
* TCL_EXCEPTION. */
{
SocketInfo *infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
/*
* Update the watch events mask. Only if the socket is not a server
* socket. Fix for SF Tcl Bug #557878.
*/
if (!infoPtr->acceptProc) {
infoPtr->watchEvents = 0;
if (mask & TCL_READABLE) {
infoPtr->watchEvents |= (FD_READ|FD_CLOSE|FD_ACCEPT);
}
if (mask & TCL_WRITABLE) {
infoPtr->watchEvents |= (FD_WRITE|FD_CLOSE|FD_CONNECT);
}
/*
* If there are any conditions already set, then tell the notifier to
* poll rather than block.
*/
if (infoPtr->readyEvents & infoPtr->watchEvents) {
Tcl_Time blockTime = { 0, 0 };
Tcl_SetMaxBlockTime(&blockTime);
}
}
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpGetProc --
*
* Called from Tcl_GetChannelHandle to retrieve an OS handle from inside
* a TCP socket based channel.
*
* Results:
* Returns TCL_OK with the socket in handlePtr.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
TcpGetHandleProc(
ClientData instanceData, /* The socket state. */
int direction, /* Not used. */
ClientData *handlePtr) /* Where to store the handle. */
{
SocketInfo *statePtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
*handlePtr = (ClientData) statePtr->socket;
return TCL_OK;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketThread --
*
* Helper thread used to manage the socket event handling window.
*
* Results:
* 1 if unable to create socket event window, 0 otherwise.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static DWORD WINAPI
SocketThread(
LPVOID arg)
{
MSG msg;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)(arg);
/*
* Create a dummy window receiving socket events.
*/
tsdPtr->hwnd = CreateWindow("TclSocket", "TclSocket",
WS_TILED, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, windowClass.hInstance, arg);
/*
* Signalize thread creator that we are done creating the window.
*/
SetEvent(tsdPtr->readyEvent);
/*
* If unable to create the window, exit this thread immediately.
*/
if (tsdPtr->hwnd == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/*
* Process all messages on the socket window until WM_QUIT. This threads
* exits only when instructed to do so by the call to
* PostMessage(SOCKET_TERMINATE) in TclpFinalizeSockets().
*/
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0) > 0) {
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
/*
* This releases waiters on thread exit in TclpFinalizeSockets()
*/
SetEvent(tsdPtr->readyEvent);
return msg.wParam;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SocketProc --
*
* This function is called when WSAAsyncSelect has been used to register
* interest in a socket event, and the event has occurred.
*
* Results:
* 0 on success.
*
* Side effects:
* The flags for the given socket are updated to reflect the event that
* occured.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static LRESULT CALLBACK
SocketProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT message,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam)
{
int event, error;
SOCKET socket;
SocketInfo *infoPtr;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
#ifdef _WIN64
GetWindowLongPtr(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA);
#else
GetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_USERDATA);
#endif
switch (message) {
default:
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
break;
case WM_CREATE:
/*
* Store the initial tsdPtr, it's from a different thread, so it's not
* directly accessible, but needed.
*/
#ifdef _WIN64
SetWindowLongPtr(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA,
(LONG_PTR) ((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->lpCreateParams);
#else
SetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_USERDATA,
(LONG) ((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->lpCreateParams);
#endif
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
case SOCKET_MESSAGE:
event = WSAGETSELECTEVENT(lParam);
error = WSAGETSELECTERROR(lParam);
socket = (SOCKET) wParam;
/*
* Find the specified socket on the socket list and update its
* eventState flag.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->socketListLock, INFINITE);
for (infoPtr = tsdPtr->socketList; infoPtr != NULL;
infoPtr = infoPtr->nextPtr) {
if (infoPtr->socket == socket) {
/*
* Update the socket state.
*
* A count of FD_ACCEPTS is stored, so if an FD_CLOSE event
* happens, then clear the FD_ACCEPT count. Otherwise,
* increment the count if the current event is an FD_ACCEPT.
*/
if (event & FD_CLOSE) {
infoPtr->acceptEventCount = 0;
infoPtr->readyEvents &= ~(FD_WRITE|FD_ACCEPT);
} else if (event & FD_ACCEPT) {
infoPtr->acceptEventCount++;
}
if (event & FD_CONNECT) {
/*
* The socket is now connected, clear the async connect
* flag.
*/
infoPtr->flags &= ~(SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT);
/*
* Remember any error that occurred so we can report
* connection failures.
*/
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) error);
infoPtr->lastError = Tcl_GetErrno();
}
}
if (infoPtr->flags & SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT) {
infoPtr->flags &= ~(SOCKET_ASYNC_CONNECT);
if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
TclWinConvertWSAError((DWORD) error);
infoPtr->lastError = Tcl_GetErrno();
}
infoPtr->readyEvents |= FD_WRITE;
}
infoPtr->readyEvents |= event;
/*
* Wake up the Main Thread.
*/
SetEvent(tsdPtr->readyEvent);
Tcl_ThreadAlert(tsdPtr->threadId);
break;
}
}
SetEvent(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
break;
case SOCKET_SELECT:
infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) lParam;
if (wParam == SELECT) {
WSAAsyncSelect(infoPtr->socket, hwnd,
SOCKET_MESSAGE, infoPtr->selectEvents);
} else {
/*
* Clear the selection mask
*/
WSAAsyncSelect(infoPtr->socket, hwnd, 0, 0);
}
break;
case SOCKET_TERMINATE:
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tcl_GetHostName --
*
* Returns the name of the local host.
*
* Results:
* A string containing the network name for this machine. The caller must
* not modify or free this string.
*
* Side effects:
* Caches the name to return for future calls.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
const char *
Tcl_GetHostName(void)
{
return Tcl_GetString(TclGetProcessGlobalValue(&hostName));
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* InitializeHostName --
*
* This routine sets the process global value of the name of the local
* host on which the process is running.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
InitializeHostName(
char **valuePtr,
int *lengthPtr,
Tcl_Encoding *encodingPtr)
{
WCHAR wbuf[MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
DWORD length = sizeof(wbuf) / sizeof(WCHAR);
Tcl_DString ds;
if ((*tclWinProcs->getComputerNameProc)(wbuf, &length) != 0) {
/*
* Convert string from native to UTF then change to lowercase.
*/
Tcl_UtfToLower(Tcl_WinTCharToUtf((TCHAR *) wbuf, -1, &ds));
} else {
Tcl_DStringInit(&ds);
if (TclpHasSockets(NULL) == TCL_OK) {
/*
* Buffer length of 255 copied slavishly from previous version of
* this routine. Presumably there's a more "correct" macro value
* for a properly sized buffer for a gethostname() call.
* Maintainers are welcome to supply it.
*/
Tcl_DString inDs;
Tcl_DStringInit(&inDs);
Tcl_DStringSetLength(&inDs, 255);
if (gethostname(Tcl_DStringValue(&inDs),
Tcl_DStringLength(&inDs)) == 0) {
Tcl_DStringSetLength(&ds, 0);
} else {
Tcl_ExternalToUtfDString(NULL,
Tcl_DStringValue(&inDs), -1, &ds);
}
Tcl_DStringFree(&inDs);
}
}
*encodingPtr = Tcl_GetEncoding(NULL, "utf-8");
*lengthPtr = Tcl_DStringLength(&ds);
*valuePtr = ckalloc((unsigned int) (*lengthPtr)+1);
memcpy(*valuePtr, Tcl_DStringValue(&ds), (size_t)(*lengthPtr)+1);
Tcl_DStringFree(&ds);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TclWinGetSockOpt, et al. --
*
* These functions are wrappers that let us bind the WinSock API
* dynamically so we can run on systems that don't have the wsock32.dll.
* We need wrappers for these interfaces because they are called from the
* generic Tcl code.
*
* Results:
* As defined for each function.
*
* Side effects:
* As defined for each function.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int
TclWinGetSockOpt(
int s,
int level,
int optname,
char * optval,
int FAR *optlen)
{
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
return SOCKET_ERROR;
}
return getsockopt((SOCKET)s, level, optname, optval, optlen);
}
int
TclWinSetSockOpt(
int s,
int level,
int optname,
const char * optval,
int optlen)
{
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
return SOCKET_ERROR;
}
return setsockopt((SOCKET)s, level, optname, optval, optlen);
}
u_short
TclWinNToHS(
u_short netshort)
{
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
return (u_short) -1;
}
return ntohs(netshort);
}
struct servent *
TclWinGetServByName(
const char *name,
const char *proto)
{
/*
* Check that WinSock is initialized; do not call it if not, to prevent
* system crashes. This can happen at exit time if the exit handler for
* WinSock ran before other exit handlers that want to use sockets.
*/
if (!SocketsEnabled()) {
return NULL;
}
return getservbyname(name, proto);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TcpThreadActionProc --
*
* Insert or remove any thread local refs to this channel.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Changes thread local list of valid channels.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
TcpThreadActionProc(
ClientData instanceData,
int action)
{
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr;
SocketInfo *infoPtr = (SocketInfo *) instanceData;
int notifyCmd;
if (action == TCL_CHANNEL_THREAD_INSERT) {
/*
* Ensure that socket subsystem is initialized in this thread, or else
* sockets will not work.
*/
Tcl_MutexLock(&socketMutex);
InitSockets();
Tcl_MutexUnlock(&socketMutex);
tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey);
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->socketListLock, INFINITE);
infoPtr->nextPtr = tsdPtr->socketList;
tsdPtr->socketList = infoPtr;
SetEvent(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
notifyCmd = SELECT;
} else {
SocketInfo **nextPtrPtr;
int removed = 0;
tsdPtr = TCL_TSD_INIT(&dataKey);
/*
* TIP #218, Bugfix: All access to socketList has to be protected by
* the lock.
*/
WaitForSingleObject(tsdPtr->socketListLock, INFINITE);
for (nextPtrPtr = &(tsdPtr->socketList); (*nextPtrPtr) != NULL;
nextPtrPtr = &((*nextPtrPtr)->nextPtr)) {
if ((*nextPtrPtr) == infoPtr) {
(*nextPtrPtr) = infoPtr->nextPtr;
removed = 1;
break;
}
}
SetEvent(tsdPtr->socketListLock);
/*
* This could happen if the channel was created in one thread and then
* moved to another without updating the thread local data in each
* thread.
*/
if (!removed) {
Tcl_Panic("file info ptr not on thread channel list");
}
notifyCmd = UNSELECT;
}
/*
* Ensure that, or stop, notifications for the socket occur in this
* thread.
*/
SendMessage(tsdPtr->hwnd, SOCKET_SELECT,
(WPARAM) notifyCmd, (LPARAM) infoPtr);
}
/*
* Local Variables:
* mode: c
* c-basic-offset: 4
* fill-column: 78
* End:
*/
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