Plan 9 from Bell Labs’s /usr/web/sources/contrib/steve/root/sys/src/cmd/mysqlfs/proto.c

Copyright © 2021 Plan 9 Foundation.
Distributed under the MIT License.
Download the Plan 9 distribution.


#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
#include <auth.h>
#include <libsec.h>
#include <fcall.h>
#include <thread.h>
#include <9p.h>
#include "mysql.h"

enum {
	Nhdr = 4,		/* packet header length */
	Mtu = 1024*64,		/* bigger means more efficent but more memory use */
	Timeout = 5000,		/* network timeout in milliseconds */
	utf8_general_ci = 33	/* utf8 language specifier */
};

static Pkt *
mkpkt(Sess *s)
{
	Pkt *p;

	p = emalloc9p(sizeof(Pkt));
	p->buf = emalloc9p(s->mtu);
	p->pos = p->buf+Nhdr;
	p->end = p->buf+s->mtu;
	return p;
}

static int
rstpkt(Pkt *p)
{
	int len = p->pos - p->buf;

	p->pos = p->buf;
	return len;
}

static void
freepkt(Pkt *p)
{
	free(p->buf);
	free(p);
}

/*******************************************************/

static int
putpkt(Sess *s, Pkt *p, int *seq)
{
	int len, got;

	len = rstpkt(p) -Nhdr;
	p24(p, len);
	p8(p, *seq);

	if(Debug > 1){
		fprint(2, "tx len=%d seq=%d\n", len, *seq);
		xd(p->buf, len+Nhdr);
	}

	*seq = (*seq + 1) % 256;
	got = write(s->net, p->buf, len+Nhdr);
	if(got != len+Nhdr){
		werrstr("write fail - %r");
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int
getpkt(Sess *s, Pkt *p, int *rseq)
{
	int got, len, seq;

	rstpkt(p);
	alarm(Timeout);
	got = readn(s->net, p->buf, Nhdr);
	alarm(0);
	if(got != Nhdr){
		werrstr("read fail - %r");
		return -1;
	}

	len = g24(p);
	seq = g8(p);
	if(seq != *rseq){
		fprint(2, "bad sequence number (%d != %d)", seq, *rseq);
		return -1;
	}

	*rseq = (*rseq + 1) % 256;

	alarm(Timeout);
	got = readn(s->net, p->pos, len);
	alarm(0);
	if(got != len){
		werrstr("short packet - %r");
		return -1;
	}
	p->end = p->buf+len+Nhdr;

	if(Debug > 1){
		fprint(2, "rx len=%d seq=%d\n", len, seq);
		xd(p->buf, len+Nhdr);
	}
	return peek8(p);
}

/*******************************************************/

void
freeres(Results *res)
{
	Field *f, *ft;
	Row *r, *tr;
	Col *c, *tc;

	if(res == nil)
		return;

	for(f = res->fields; f; f = ft){
		free(f->cat);
		free(f->db);
		free(f->tab);
		free(f->otab);
		free(f->name);
		free(f->oname);
		ft = f->next;
		free(f);
	}

	for(r = res->rows; r; r = tr){
		for(c = r->cols; c; c = tc){
			free(c->str);
			tc = c->next;
			free(c);
		}
		tr = r->next;
		free(r);
	}
	free(res);
}

static Field *
parsefield(Pkt *p)
{
	Field *f;

	f = emalloc9p(sizeof(Field));
	f->cat = gnstr(p);
	f->db = gnstr(p);
	f->tab = gnstr(p);
	f->otab = gnstr(p);
	f->name = gnstr(p);
	f->oname = gnstr(p);
	g8(p);				/* filler */
	f->lang = g16(p);
	f->size = g32(p);
	f->type = g8(p);
	f->flags = g16(p);
	f->prec = g8(p);
	g16(p);				/* filler */
	if(remain(p))			/* Ugh! */
		f->def = gnum(p, &f->hasdef);

	return f;
}

static Col *
parsevalue(Pkt *p, Field *f)
{
	Col *c;
	char *s;

	if(remain(p) == 0)
		return nil;
	c = emalloc9p(sizeof(Col));
	c->str = gnstr(p);

	/*
	 * Questionable code - trim trailing zeros from
	 * decimal values, looks prettier but perhaps it
	 * breaks somthing, though I cannot see how.
	 */
	if(f->type == FLDdouble){
		s = strchr(c->str, 0) -1;
		while(s > c->str && *s == '0')
			*s-- = 0;
	}
	return c;
}

static Results *
results(Sess *s, Pkt *p, int num, int seq)
{
	int i, j, rc;
	Results *res;
	Field *f, **fld;
	Row *r, **row;
	Col *c, **col;

	res = emalloc9p(sizeof(Results));
	res->nf = num;

	fld = &res->fields;
	for(i = 0; i < num; i++){			/* field definitions */
		if(getpkt(s, p, &seq) == -1)
			return nil;
		if((f = parsefield(p)) == nil)
			return nil;
		if(Debug)
			dumpfield(f);
		*fld = f;
		fld = &f->next;
	}

	if((rc = getpkt(s, p, &seq)) == -1)
		return nil;
	if(rc != Reof){
		werrstr("results: reply=0x%x unexpected\n", rc);
		return nil;
	}

	row = &res->rows;
	while(1){
		r = emalloc9p(sizeof(Row));
		if((rc = getpkt(s, p, &seq)) == -1)
			return nil;
		if(rc == Reof)
			break;
		col = &r->cols;
		f = res->fields;
		for(j = 0; j < num; j++){
			if((c = parsevalue(p, f)) == nil)
				break;
			*col = c;
			col = &c->next;
			f = f->next;
		}
		*row = r;
		row = &r->next;
		res->nr++;
	}

	return res;
}

static void
parseerr(Pkt *p)
{
	int i, err;
	char *msg;
	static struct { int err; char *msg; } 
	sane[] = {
		{ 1130, "may not connect from this IP address" },
		{ 1043, "authentication protocol botch" },
		{ 1044, "access denied" },
		{ 1045, "authentication faliure" },
		{ 1046, "no database selected" },
		{ 1064, "bad query syntax" },
	};
	
	g8(p);
	err = g16(p);		/* error code */
	g8(p);			/* a single hash character */
	gskip(p, 5);		/* server state as a 5 char string */
	msg = gsall(p);		/* error text */

	for(i = 0; i < nelem(sane); i++)
		if(sane[i].err == err){
			werrstr("%s", sane[i].msg);
			return;
		}
	werrstr("e%d: %s", err, msg);
}

/*******************************************************/
	
/* no locking here as we have not started serving the filesystem yet */
Sess *
mysql_open(char *host)
{
	Pkt *p;
	Sess *s;
	int seq, fd, rc;

	if((fd = dial(netmkaddr(host, "tcp", "mysql"), 0, 0, 0)) == -1)
		return nil;

	s = emalloc9p(sizeof(Sess));
	s->net = fd;
	s->mtu = Mtu;		/* FIXME: guess at MTU */

	seq = 0;
	p = mkpkt(s);
	rc = getpkt(s, p, &seq);
	switch(rc){
	case 0x0a:			/* our only supported protocol version at present */
		break;
	case -1:
		free(s);
		close(fd);
		freepkt(p);
		return nil;
	case Rerr:
		parseerr(p);
		free(s);
		close(fd);
		freepkt(p);
		return nil;
	default:
		werrstr("version=0x%x unsupported protocol\n", rc);
		free(s);
		close(fd);
		freepkt(p);
		return nil;
	}
		
	s->proto = g8(p);
	s->server = gstr(p);
	s->tid = g32(p);
	s->salt1 = gstr(p);
	s->caps = g16(p);
	s->lang = g8(p);
	s->stat = g16(p);
	gskip(p, 13);
	s->salt2 = gstr(p);
	freepkt(p);

	if((s->caps & CAPprotocol_41) == 0 || (s->caps & CAPauthentication_41) == 0){
		werrstr("v%s - old server not supported\n", s->server);
		free(s->server);
		free(s->salt1);
		free(s->salt2);
		free(s);
		return nil;
	}

	return s;
}

/* no locking here as we have not started serving the filesystem yet */
int
mysql_auth(Sess *s, char *user, char *resp3x, uchar *resp4x)
{
	Pkt *p;
	int seq, rc, caps;

	caps = s->caps & ~(CAPcompression|CAPssl);

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p32(p, caps);
	p32(p, s->mtu);
	p8(p, utf8_general_ci);
	pskip(p, 23);			/* padding */
	pstr(p, user);
	if(resp4x){
		p8(p, Nauth);
		pmem(p, resp4x, Nauth);
	}
	else{
		p8(p, 0);
	}
	p8(p, 0);			/* padding */

	seq = 1;
	if(putpkt(s, p, &seq) == -1){
		freepkt(p);	
		return -1;
	}

	rc = getpkt(s, p, &seq);

	/*
	 * Very special case, server supports V4.1 passwords,
	 * but its password database is still in V 3.x format
	 * so it has ashed us to resubmit our password
	 * in this format.
	 */
	if(rc == Reof && s->caps & CAPauthentication_41){
		freepkt(p);

		p = mkpkt(s);
		pstr(p, resp3x);
		if(putpkt(s, p, &seq) == -1){
			freepkt(p);	
			return -1;
		}
		rc = getpkt(s, p, &seq);
	}

	switch(rc){
	case Rok:
		rc = 0;
		break;
	case -1:
		break;
	case Rerr:
		parseerr(p);
		rc = -1;
		break;
	default:
		werrstr("reply=0x%x unexpected\n", rc);
		rc = -1;
	}
	freepkt(p);	
	return rc;
}


static int
exch(Sess *s, Pkt *p, Results **res)
{
	int seq, num, rc;

	if(res)
		*res = nil;
	seq = 0;
	lock(&s->lock);
	if(putpkt(s, p, &seq) == -1){
		unlock(&s->lock);
		return -1;
	}
	rc = getpkt(s, p, &seq);
	switch(rc){
	case Rok:
		rc = 0;
		break;
	case -1:
		break;
	case Rerr:
		parseerr(p);
		rc = -1;
		break;
	case Reof:
		werrstr("reply=0x%x unexpected\n", rc);
		rc = -1;
		break;
	default:
		if(res == nil){
			werrstr("reply=0x%x unexpected\n", rc);
			rc = -1;
			break;
		}
		num = gnum(p, nil);		/* # fields */
		if(remain(p))
			gnum(p, nil);		/* extra */

		rc = 0;
		if((*res = results(s, p, num, seq)) == nil)
			rc = -1;
		break;
	}	
	unlock(&s->lock);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_ping(Sess *s)
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDping);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_query(Sess *s, char *cmd, Results **res)
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDquery);
	pstr(p, cmd);
	rc = exch(s, p, res);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_use(Sess *s, char *db)
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDinit_db);
	pstr(p, db);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_ps(Sess *s, Results **res)
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDprocess_info);
	rc = exch(s, p, res);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;

}

int
mysql_kill(Sess *s, int id)	/* unused at present */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDprocess_kill);
	p32(p, id);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_create_db(Sess *s, char *db)	/* unused & depricated */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDcreate_db);
	pstr(p, db);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_drop_db(Sess *s, char *db)	/* unused & depricated */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDdrop_db);
	pstr(p, db);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_set_option(Sess *s, int opt)	/* unused at present */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDset_option);
	p16(p, opt);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_refresh(Sess *s, int opts)	/* unused at present */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDrefresh);
	p8(p, opts);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}

int
mysql_shutdown(Sess *s, int level)	/* unused at present */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int rc;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDprocess_kill);
	p8(p, level);
	rc = exch(s, p, nil);
	freepkt(p);
	return rc;
}
char *
mysql_stats(Sess *s)
{
	Pkt *p;
	int seq;
	char *str;

	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDstatistics);

	seq = 0;
	lock(&s->lock);
	if(putpkt(s, p, &seq) == -1){
		unlock(&s->lock);
		freepkt(p);
		return nil;
	}
	if(getpkt(s, p, &seq) == -1){
		unlock(&s->lock);
		freepkt(p);
		return nil;
	}
	/* no usual reply reader, just freeform text */
	str = gsall(p);
	freepkt(p);
	unlock(&s->lock);
	return str;
}

int
mysql_close(Sess *s)		/* unused at present */
{
	Pkt *p;
	int seq;

	seq = 0;
	p = mkpkt(s);
	p8(p, CMDquit);
	lock(&s->lock);
	putpkt(s, p, &seq);
	/* no reply */
	unlock(&s->lock);
	freepkt(p);
	return 0;	
}

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